jobs sprawl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As policymakers and regional leaders work to grow jobs and connect residents to economic opportunity following the Great Recession, where jobs locate matters. The location of employment within a metro area intersects with a range of policy issues—from transportation to workforce development to regional innovation—that affect a region’s long-term health, prosperity, and social inclusion.

All data are for metro area.

Jobs within 3 miles of CBD:
Detroit             –   7.3%
Houston           – 10.7%
Memphis          –  12.4%
St. Louis          –  13.2%
Dallas               –  13.3%
Philadelphia      –  15.2%
Raleigh             –  15.4%
Cleveland         –  15.4%
Kansas City      –  16.9%
Baltimore          –  17.5%
Buffalo              –  18.1%
Knoxville          –  18.6%
Tulsa                –  19.3%
Indianapolis      –  19.5%
Richmond         –  19.6%
Tampa               –  20.2%
Jacksonville      –  21.0%
Columbus         –  21.2%
Washington      –  21.8%
Charlotte           –  23.5%
Portland            –  23.8%
Milwaukee        –  24.1%
Austin               –  24.3%
Akron                –  24.9%
Pittsburgh         –  25.2%
Minneapolis       –  25.1%
Okla.  City         –  26.4%
Youngstown       –  27.3%
New York City    –  30.9%
Salt Lake City    –  31.8%
Chattanooga      –  32.6%
Little Rock        –  34.5%
Jackson, MS     –  35.5%
Allentown          –  50.3%

Memphis MSA:
Jobs within 3 miles of Central Business District – 12.4%, or  60,840 jobs
Jobs between 3 and 5 miles from CBD – 39.2%, or 192,533 jobs
Jobs between 10 and 35 miles from CBD – 48.4%, or 237,253

Total number of jobs decreased 10.3% between 2000-2010
Jobs within 3 miles of CBD decreased 1.2% between 2000-2010
Jobs within 3 to 10 miles of CBD decreased 5.6% between 2000-2010
Jobs within 10-35 miles of CBD increased 6.8%

Jobs within 3 miles of CBD:
Memphis:        12.4%    –  60,840 jobs
Nashville:        27.0%   –  168,642 jobs
Louisville:        28.9%  –  146,548 jobs
Atlanta:           9.9%      –  183,729 jobs
Charlotte:        23.5%   –  169,175 jobs
Okla. City:       26.4%   –  114,884 jobs

Jobs between 3 and 10 miles from CBD:
Memphis:        39.2%  –  192,533 jobs
Nashville:        28.7%  –  179,456 jobs
Louisville:        51.5%  –  261,294 jobs
Atlanta:           25.6% –  476,768 jobs
Charlotte:        33.5%  –  241,683 jobs
Okla. City:       44.6%  –  194,188 jobs

Jobs between 10 and 35 miles from CBD:
Memphis:        48.4%  –  237,253 jobs
Nashville:        44.3%  –  277,166 jobs
Louisville:        19.6% –   99,726 jobs
Atlanta:           64.6% –   1,203,573 jobs
Charlotte:        43.0%  –  309,965 jobs
Okla. City:       29%     –  126,161 jobs

Source: Brookings Institution