From The Atlantic:

As I wrote in The Atlantic in 2003, the traditional family—one breadwinner and one homemaker—has been replaced by the “juggler family” with either two working parents or a single parent who works.

Nine years later, the nation no longer clings quite so tightly to the ideal of the 1950s family, but policies and practices lag behind. The U.S. is the only OECD country without paid maternity leave; a parent’s job isn’t protected if he or she takes a day off to care for a sick child; and the U.S. still lacks affordable, high-quality child care. This could all change in Obama’s second term: He has said he’s committed to working with states on paid family leave, supports legislation to provide paid sick days, and has invested in grants to states to raise standards in their early learning programs while also supporting expansion of he Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit.

One big improvement since 2003: In the Atlantic article I pointed out that mandatory, universal health care coverage would be the best gift to parents seeking flexibility and security because it would allow those with flexible schedules or in less standard jobs access to affordable health care for themselves and their families.

Over one-quarter of US children lives with a single parent, the highest proportion among developed countries:

Percent of Children age 0-14 in Single-Parent Households, 2010
http://cdn.theatlantic.com/static/mt/assets/hua_hsu/kornbluh_singleparent.jpg

Single-parent families are significantly more likely to live in poverty across the OECD. The U.S., with among the highest rates of child poverty across the OECD, also has among the top three single-parent household poverty rates—at just under 50 percent, behind only Luxembourg and Japan:

Poverty rates by household type, 2008
http://cdn.theatlantic.com/static/mt/assets/hua_hsu/kornbluh_singleparentpov.jpg

Our lack of quality childcare and after-school programs puts these kids at risk and endangers the nation’s future in a knowledge economy. Our lack of support for flexible work arrangements and Social Security credits for caregivers puts these parents at risk. However, there is good news: health care reform will be an enormous help to these families. They are raising our future citizens and building our productive assets at great cost to themselves and with little help from the rest of us.

This post originally appeared on The Atlantic.